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UAE Medical Test for Employment Visa | The Definitive Guide

by Shethana Aug 11, 2025 9 MIN READ

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The United Arab Emirates is one of the premier destinations for professionals who are driven to grow both in their careers and in life. For good reason, visitor health and workforce health in the UAE are paramount, with the visitor health services composing an edict and an enforcement mechanism for the well-being of all expats. This may be less annotated and an extemporary guide for future employment visa applicants.

1. Understanding the UAE Medical Test for Employment Visa

A health clearance medical check that every expatriate needs to undergo upon applying or renewing an employment or residence visa in the UAE is called the UAE Medical Test. The principle of implementing this law in the UAE is the protection of public health within the nation-state. It is the fruit of the labor of a government that has adopted regulations with the intent of preventing communicable diseases from getting hold of its population. Legislation provides safe-labor tools to create a healthy workforce; on these tests, you will find commingling labor laws and immigration laws. All expatriates aged 18 and over must undergo this examination to secure their legal status to live and work in the country.

2. Key Objectives of the Medical Test

To sum up, medical test stands for three basic reasons:

  • Protect Public Health: The main aim is to impose obstacles to the transmission of communicable and hygiene-related diseases.
  • Ensure a Healthy Workforce: Once an expatriate is approved for medical fitness, the employer gets a nominee ensuring the employee is fit to complement the community health through energy, thereby enhancing their overall well-being.
  • Compliance with UAE Laws: A totally personal governance dictates the legal need of this test if one is to keep in agreement with ever-so-strict immigration and labor legislation applicable in this hub of thriving development.

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3. Who Needs the UAE Medical Test?

Individuals falling under a wide range require a medical fitness examination:

  • New Expatriate Employees: All foreign nationals seeking new employment in the UAE, regardless of the sector (private, government, or free zone), must pass the test.
  • Renewing Residents: Other than expatriates renewing their existing employment and residence permits, they are indeed in the list
  • Specific Worker Categories: These include any other positions that require direct contact with the public: domestic workers, foodservice workers, and hairdressers, etc.

4. Diseases and Conditions Screened

A long list is screened for diseases. The many scopes of tests could be based on the job application of an individual.

4.1 Standard Tests for All Applicants

Any expatriate seeking a visa will be directed to undergo the following tests:

  • HIV/AIDS: A blood test is required to detect the Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
  • Tuberculosis (TB): The chest x-ray is the most common method of diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis. Since 2016, additional testing for TB is also required of residents seeking a visa renewal.
  • Hepatitis B and C: Blood tests are conducted to screen for viral liver infections.
  • Leprosy: Leprosy has always been a part of the mandatory examination.

4.2 Additional Tests for Specific Professions

In some professions, other health-related tests must be carried out.

  • Syphilis and Hepatitis B: These tests are required for:
    • Domestic workers (including maids, nannies, and drivers)
    • Food handlers and restaurant workers
    • Staff at salons and beauty centres
    • Employees of health clubs
    • Nursery and kindergarten staff
  • Pregnancy Test: Female domestic workers will be required to undergo a pregnancy test.

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5. Step-by-Step Medical Test Process

The entire process of undergoing a medical fitness test is organized and useful.

5.1 Pre-Arrival Preparation

Before you land in the UAE, make sure to carry:

  • Your job offer and entry permit from any UAE employer
  • Vital documents to submit along with are the original passport, entry permit or visa, passport photographs, and a copy of the Emirates ID form (for renewals).

5.2 Booking the Medical Test

Once you enter the country, schedule your health assessment at the licensed health screening center. Various such centers are run by authorities such as the Dubai Health Authority (DHA), Emirates Health Services (EHS), and SEHA in Abu Dhabi. Booking can usually be done online via their app.

5.3 At the Medical Center

On the day of your appointment:

  • Present your documentation required and pay the fee to the center you have preferred. The cost could be anything from AED 250 to above AED 500; it depends on the emirate and the package you choose.
  • You will then undergo the clinical tests, which typically include:
  • Blood tests (for HIV, Hepatitis, Syphilis)
  • A chest X-ray (for TB)
  • A general physical examination
  • Any additional tests mandated by your profession

5.4 Receiving Results

You could only wait for how long it will take to get your selected test results: the time can range from 24 to 48 hours for standard services. Most medical centers offer a fast-track facility with VIP packages for receiving results in one day at an additional cost. The notification of results could reach you by SMS or email.

5.5 Next Steps

  • If Medically Fit: With a “fit” certificate, you can proceed with the final steps of your visa application, which include visa stamping in your passport and the issuance of your Emirates ID.
  • If Unfit: If the medical test results in an unsatisfactory remark, then the application for a visa is subsequently void. This is mostly applicable to individuals caught with the likes of HIV, active tuberculosis, and syphilis that have not been treated. In such an event, you will be deported, though with some rare exceptions, such as non-active cases of TB or drug resistance, thus prompting a possibility of issuance of a conditional visa for a year if put under treatment.

6. Required Documents Checklist

DocumentRequired For
Valid passportAll applicants
Entry permit or visa copyAll applicants
Passport-sized photographsAll applicants
Emirates ID application formAll applicants
Previous UAE visa (if renewing)Renewals
Job offer/contractNew employees

7. Medical Test Fees and Packages

Package TypeFee Range (AED)Processing TimeNotes
Standard250–36024–48 hoursMost common
Fast Track350–50024 hoursPriority appointment & results
VIP500+Same dayAdditional services, faster processing

Fees are approximate and subject to change. It is always recommended to check the latest rates at the specific medical center.

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8. What Happens If You Fail the Medical Test?

Failing the medical test has significant consequences:

  • Visa Denial: A positive result for HIV, active tuberculosis, or untreated communicable disease causes a denial of a visa.
  • Conditional Visa for TB:  Inactive TB or “old” scars would allow a given individual to be issued a conditional visa for one year, conditioned upon that person’s administration of treatment in the UAE. Not doing this could see one deported.
  • Deportation: For certain infectious diseases, deportation is a mandatory consequence of failing the medical test.
  • Right to Appeal/Retest: In some cases, the applicant may have a right to a retest or appeal of results, but it varies from case to case and emirate to emirate.

9. Tips for a Successful Medical Test

For relaxing your mind and avoiding any delay in the process, you may consider the following tips:

  • Rest and Hydrate:  It’s supposed to keep you more comfortable during the blood test.
  • Bring All Documents: Have all your original and copied documents to avoid delays.
  • Disclose Medical History: You need to bring your medical records to clarify those who have had TB treatment and, to some extent, other relevant conditions.
  • Use Accredited Centers: Simply conduct your medical testing from one of the government-approved centers to ensure that your results are credible.

10. Common Challenges and FAQs

What if I have a history of TB?
If old TB scars are visible on a chest X-ray, further clinical testing might be needed. If the disease is inactive, you may be granted a one-year conditional visa, with treatment and follow-up required in the UAE. New applicants showing evidence of old TB may be denied a visa.

Can I take the test outside the UAE?
A few nationalities do pre-arrival testing for certain diseases, but the UAE-approved medical fitness test for the visa is carried out only through an accredited center in the UAE.

How long are the results valid?
The medical fitness certificate is normally valid for at least three months for visa processing.

Can I reapply if I fail?
In most cases, reapplication is not permitted for conditions such as HIV, so check with the employer or immigration expert for advice for such cases.

11. Latest Updates and 2025 Changes

The UAE’s public health systems are under continuous development. Some of the recent and expected changes for 2025 include:

  • Digitalization: There is increased utilization of digital platforms for booking appointments and getting results, thus making the processes quite efficient.
  • New Public Health Law in Dubai: A new law, effective late July 2025, standardizes medical examination procedures for residency, employment, and even driving licenses to enhance public health protection.
  • Enhanced Screening: The protocols are updated regularly, focusing more on advanced diagnostics and deeper health risk assessments to strengthen the health monitoring system.
  • Stricter Follow-Up: Enforcement of stricter treatment plans for conditions such as TB to enforce compliance on the part of patients and safety for the general public.

12. Opportunities and Outlook

The compulsory medical examination is a clear statement that the UAE wishes to keep its residents and workforce as healthy and safe as possible. Screening technology is always evolving, and so are the delivery services at medical institutions, reiterating national dedication to the best practices in public health worldwide.

13. Conclusion

The medical fitness test is imperative and incontrovertible to acquiring an employment visa in the UAE. Understanding requirements, being willing to document any information required, and successfully going through the proper procedure will certainly enable expatriates to pass through this essential landmark with confidence. Sufficient and strict preparation with all statutory health and safety regulations is the key to a successful and smooth transition into professional life in the United Arab Emirates.

How Arnifi Can Help?

The UAE visa requirements can be overwhelming; however, this entire complex process can be simplified by involving a corporate services provider. Arnifi is one of the firms that offer end-to-end business solutions in the UAE and will help in each step from company formation to securing employee visas. It will also manage HR functions like visa processing and health insurance using the Employer of Record (EOR) model, thus allowing businesses and their employees to focus on their primary roles and ensuring all legal and procedural requirements regarding the medical test and subsequent visa stamping are well handled. Get a Free Consultation Now!

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