BLOGS Business Setup

Business Setup in Dubai Mainland | Start Your Company in UAE

by Maheeka C Mar 01, 2025 6 MIN READ

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Different jurisdictions in Dubai are suitable for businesses, but among the best choices is business setup in Dubai mainland. Dubai Mainland firms enjoy complete freedom to operate their business across the UAE as well as internationally and hence are the first choice among entrepreneurs. Given below is an in-depth step-by-step process of setting up a mainland firm in Dubai, ranging from key areas of legal forms and benefits to regulatory aspects and cost considerations.

1. What is Dubai Mainland Business Setup?

1.1 Definition and Scope

Dubai Mainland means jurisdiction under the supervision of the Department of Economic Development (DED) whereby businesses enjoy unrestricted operations throughout the UAE and abroad.

Compared to Free Zones, where businesses are restricted within zones and free trade within the UAE is restrained,

Mainland businesses are allowed to tap local as well as foreign markets. Mainland business also stands different from offshore structures, which have mostly international purposes and tax exemption.

1.2 Governing Authority

Dubai Mainland businesses are governed and regulated by the Department of Economic Development (DED), which ensures that they comply with the commercial laws and policies of the UAE.

1.3 Key Features of Mainland Business Setup

Some of the key features of the Mainland Business Setup are:

  • Free trading within the UAE and overseas.
  • Government and semi-government contract access.
  • No restrictions on office premises.
  • More credibility among local and foreign customers.

2. Advantages of Establishing a Mainland Company in Dubai

  • Freedom to Operate Anywhere within the UAE – Mainland companies have more freedom than Free Zone companies, with no limitations on where they can operate within the UAE, hence exposing them to a wider customer base.
  • Business Activities Flexibility Dubai Mainland companies are free to conduct any commercial, industrial, and professional activities, with more flexibility offered.
  • Government Contract Access – Mainland businesses are eligible to bid for high-value government contracts and projects, a facility not offered to Free Zone businesses.
  • Strategic Office Locations – Companies may set up offices anywhere in Dubai, increasing accessibility and market visibility.
  • Visa Flexibility – Mainland companies can sponsor employee visas without restrictions, making it simpler to add to staff.

If you are curious to learn more about the Mainland Companies in Dubai, you have come to the right place. Below are some of the main legal forms for mainland companies in Dubai.

  • Limited Liability Company (LLC) – The most prevalent form, an LLC needs a minimum of two shareholders and provides protection against liabilities.
  • Sole Establishment – Single-owner business, suitable for professionals and consultants.
  • Civil Company – Partnership form suitable for professional service providers like doctors, engineers, and lawyers.
  • Branch Office – A foreign business entity can open a branch in Dubai Mainland to carry out the same business as its parent business.
  • Representative Office – Utilized for market study and promotion but cannot carry on commercial operations.

3.1 Recent Reforms and Ownership Regulations

100% Foreign Ownership Reforms: There have been recent reforms permitting full foreign ownership across different sectors of business, precluding the need for a local sponsor in most instances.

Another change is the Local Sponsorship Requirement, for some activities, a UAE national could still be necessary as a sponsor or service agent.

4. Step-by-Step Guide to Establishing a Mainland Business in Dubai

If you want to establish a Mainland Business in Dubai, please follow the mentioned steps: 

  • Select Your Business Activity – Decide on the type of business and meet DED requirements.
  • Choose a Trade Name – Register a distinctive business name that meets DED requirements.
  • Determine the Legal Structure – Select the suitable business form based on liability and ownership aspects.
  • Initial DED Approval – Obtain preliminary approval from the DED before applying for registration.
  • Preparation of Memorandum of Association (MOA) – Prepare and sign the MOA, which specifies the ownership and functional setup.
  • Office Space Procurement and Tenancy Agreement Registration – Secure physical office space and register the tenancy agreement through Ejari.
  • Obtain the Trade License – Get the trade license from the DED in compliance with the rules.
  • Registering for Visas and Immigration – Register with the authorities to get investor and employee visas.
  • Open a Corporate Bank Account – Open a business bank account for making financial transactions.
  • Comply with Taxation and Regulatory Requirements – Register for VAT and follow UAE tax and compliance regulations.

5. Setting Up a Mainland Business in Dubai: Cost Breakdown

  • Fees for Business Registration and Licensing – Fees differ based on business activity and type of license.
  • Operational Costs and Office Rentals – Renting an office is required by Mainland businesses.
  • Visa and Immigration Expenses – Costs cover the fees for visa applications, medical examinations, and Emirates ID processing.
  • Professional Charges and Local Sponsorship Expenses – Legal and consultancy charges, as well as possible sponsorship charges, should be included.

6. Challenges and Considerations

However, any company formation will have some roadblocks. Some of these are: 

  • Legal Compliance and Regulations – Businesses must stay updated on evolving legal requirements and compliance mandates.
  • Competitive Market Landscape – Dubai’s dynamic business environment requires strategic positioning and competitive differentiation.
  • Managing Business CostsEntrepreneurs should carefully manage setup and operational expenses to ensure sustainability.

7. Tips for Success in Mainland Business Setup

  • Choosing the Right Business Consultant: Hiring a reputable business consultant can simplify the setup process and ensure compliance.
  • Networking and Business Expansion: Establishing robust business networks and alliances maximizes growth prospects.
  • Compliance with Laws and Regulations: Keeping legal knowledge up to date and following regulatory updates enables businesses to flourish in the UAE.


Entrepreneurs can effectively set up and expand their businesses in Dubai Mainland by adhering to this guide, capitalizing on the city’s vibrant economy and strategic location.

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Conclusion

Setting up a business in Dubai Mainland offers entrepreneurs unmatched advantages, from unrestricted trading opportunities to access to government contracts and a flexible regulatory framework. While the process may seem complex, understanding the legal structures, compliance requirements, and cost considerations can simplify the journey. By leveraging professional consultancy, strategic networking, and staying updated with the latest regulations, businesses can thrive in Dubai’s dynamic economic landscape and achieve long-term success.

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